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Black band disease on D. strigosa
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Yellow band disease on M. annularis
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White band
disease on A. palmata
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Coral
reefs are fragile ecosystems and are of critical importance to the marine
environment and the economies of most countries of the Wider Caribbean.
Diseases of corals and other organisms are having significant negative
impacts on the structure and appearance of coral reefs, and it is not know
to what extent human activities are responsible for the reported increase
in such diseases.
Recent
scientific reviews list as many as six confirmed coral diseases in the
Caribbean region alone; but many researchers estimate the numbers to be as
high as fifteen. The incidences of coral diseases and bleaching are strongly believed to be increasing, but with the absence of baseline data, it
is difficult to demonstrate that the observed increase is real and not
just a reflection of increase research activity.
Through
funding from UNEP, initial surveys were conducted throughout the
Caribbean, involving various countries from the CARICOMP Network;
Barbados, Colombia, Dominican Republic, Jamaica, Puerto Rico (Mona Island)
and Trinidad and Tobago.
The
disease surveys were carried out using one of two
protocols outlined in the CARICOMP
Manual. These surveys were conducted so as to assess the occurrence
(incidences at the population levels) and local/geographic distribution of
coral and octocoral diseases across the wider Caribbean region.
The
data generated from these surveys were summarised and documented in a
comprehensive report edited by Ernesto Weil . Since the initial surveys, several of these
countries have continued to periodically access the incidences of
disease. The results have also been summarised and presented
here in a report format.
To
view these reports you will need Adobe Acrobat Reader©. Click below to
download.

Disease Survey Report for:
Wider
Caribbean Region ( ,
111
KB)
Bellairs,
Barbados - 2001/2 ( ,
16KB)
Pigeon
Island, Jamaica - 2001( ,
1661KB)
Buccoo
Reef, Trinidad & Tobago - 2001( ,
8KB)
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